What is Vertebral Artery Dissection?
Vertebral Artery Dissection (VAD) is a pathological condition where there is a tear of the inner layer of the vertebral artery wall. The vertebral artery is one of the great arteries that supply the brain. Dissection permits blood entry into the arterial wall, forming an extra lumen known as false lumen and, in turn, diminishes or prevents the passage of blood to the brain, resulting in severe neurological events, including stroke.
How Common is Vertebral Artery Dissection?
Vertebral artery dissection is uncommon but is one of the major causes of stroke in young and middle-aged adults. Incidence has been estimated to occur at 1-1.5 per 100,000 individuals per year.
Vertebral Artery Dissection ICD-10 Code
The ICD-10 code for vertebral artery dissection is I77.74. This code facilitates clinical documentation, insurance processing, and research classification.
Vertebral Artery Dissection Causes
Most common Vertebral Artery Dissection causes are:
- Trauma or neck trauma (even trivial, such as sudden neck movement or chiropractic manipulation)
- Genetic disorders of connective tissue (e.g., Ehlers-Danlos syndrome)
- Spontaneous dissections without a known cause
- Vascular or high blood pressure abnormalities
- Severe physical exertion or coughing/sneezing
Vertebral Artery Dissection Symptoms
- Severe headache or neck pain, particularly on one side
- Dizziness or vertigo
- Double vision or visual disturbances
- Nausea and vomiting
- Trouble speaking or swallowing
- Weakness or numbness of a limb
- Ataxia or loss of coordination
Vertebral Artery Dissection Radiology & CTA
- CTA (Computed Tomography Angiography): The most common, non-invasive imaging study to detect vertebral artery dissection by imaging of blood vessels.
- MRI/MRA: Helpful for the evaluation of brain ischemia and vessel wall integrity.
- Doppler Ultrasound: Can be utilized for follow-up imaging.
Vertebral Artery Dissection Guidelines and Treatment
Vertebral Artery Dissection Guidelines suggest the following depending on severity:
- Medical Management:
- Anticoagulants or antiplatelet therapy to avoid stroke
- Control of blood pressure
- Endovascular Repair:
- Stenting or embolization may be needed in some cases
- Monitoring
- Regular follow-ups by imaging to track artery healing
Vertebral Artery Dissection Repair
Surgical or endovascular repair is an option if there is substantial arterial compromise or persistent ischemic symptoms. Procedural options are angioplasty and stenting under strict radiological control.
Role of Homeopathy in Vertebral Artery Dissection Treatment
Homeopathy is not a substitute for emergency treatment but acts as an adjunctive agent in:
- Post-event recovery
- Treating associated neurological symptoms
- Facilitating vascular healing
- Handling stress and trauma response
Homeopathic Medicines for Vertebral Artery Dissection
| Medicine | When to Use | How to Use | Benefits |
| Belladonna | Sudden onset of severe headache, throbbing pain | 30C, 2–3 times daily during acute phase | Reduces vascular congestion and pain |
| Gelsemium | Weakness, dizziness, visual problems | 30C, twice daily | Eases neurological disturbances |
| Arnica Montana | Post-trauma vascular injuries or neck strain | 200C, once daily for a week | Supports healing from trauma and micro-bleeding |
| Lachesis | Symptoms worsening on waking, tight neck | 30C, once daily | Improves blood circulation and reduces inflammation |
| Glonoinum | Pounding headache due to vascular spasm | 30C, as needed | Stabilizes blood flow and relieves pressure symptoms |
Note: Always consult a qualified homeopathic practitioner like Dr. Vaseem Choudhary at Homeo Care Clinic for personalized prescriptions.
Why choose Homeo Care Clinic?
Homeo Care Clinic, led by Dr. Vaseem Choudhary and his professional team, provides individualized homeopathic care integrated with mainstream treatment.
Advantages of Choosing HomeoCare for VAD
- Comprehensive approach with neurologist consultation
- Safe medications free from drug interactions
- Constitutional healing based on patient-specific approach
- Emotional and psychological counseling after trauma
Combining Homeopathy and Conventional Treatment
- Promotes recovery in the subacute and chronic phase
- Aids in minimizing reliance on long-term medication
- Offers whole-person care considering both physical and psychological consequences.\
- Promotes balance of the immune and vascular system
Vertebral Artery Dissection FAQs
Q1: What is Vertebral Artery Dissection?
Vertebral Artery Dissection is a condition in which a tear in the inner layer of the vertebral artery permits blood to divide the layers of the artery wall. This results in decreased or blocked blood flow to the brain and could lead to stroke or neurological disability.
Q2: What are the early warning signs of vertebral artery dissection?
The initial symptoms are typically profound one-sided neck pain or headache not responsive to over-the-counter analgesics. Other symptoms include dizziness, visual disturbances, nausea, difficulty walking, slurred speech, and in profound cases, stroke-like symptoms.
Q3: What diagnostic tests are typically performed?
Common diagnostic tests include:
- CTA (Computed Tomography Angiography): Identifies the extent and location of dissection.
- MRI/MRA (Magnetic Resonance Imaging/Angiography): Helpful to assess brain ischemia.
- Doppler Ultrasound: May evaluate blood flow but not as routinely utilized in acute presentations.
- Cerebral Angiography: Standard of care in certain instances, but more invasive procedure.
Q4: Can vertebral artery dissection heal on its own?
Yes, most instances have spontaneous healing within 3–6 months, particularly with optimal medical care. Regular monitoring on imaging is necessary to ensure healing and avoid complications.
Q5: What is the typical treatment protocol?
The initial treatment is antiplatelet (such as aspirin) or anticoagulant (such as heparin) therapy to avoid clotting. Stenting is indicated in complicated situations under endovascular treatment. Homeopathy supports these interventions by reducing symptoms and encouraging vascular and neurological well-being.
Q6: How effective is homeopathy in vertebral artery dissection?
Although not a substitute for emergency treatment, homeopathy is useful during the rehabilitation process. It alleviates lingering headaches, dizziness, and emotional shock. Remedies such as Belladonna and Arnica promote healing, particularly when there is physical or emotional trauma.
Q7: Can there be any recovery through lifestyle changes?
Yes. Avoiding abrupt neck motion, blood pressure maintenance, hydration, and adherence to medical as well as homeopathic prescriptions can enhance prognosis. Follow-up with neurologists and homeopathic doctors on a regular basis is essential.
Q8: Why approach Homeo Care Clinic for this condition?
Homeo Care Clinic, helmed by Dr. Vaseem Choudhary, offers patient-centric, integrative care. The clinic provides individualized homeopathic treatment, close observation, and collaborates with allopathic treatment plans to make sure that overall care is provided.
Vertebral Artery Dissection is a serious disorder that can cause neurological complications if not treated on time. Early detection, urgent medical treatment, and supportive homeopathy as provided at Homeo Care Clinic can vastly improve the quality of recovery. For individualized care, expert follow-up, and holistic treatment, rely on Dr. Vaseem Choudhary and his committed team.
For consultation or second opinions, call Homeo Care Clinic today
In conclusion, Homeo Care Clinic offers a holistic approach to treating the disease. The remedies mentioned above can treat the underlying causes of the condition and offer relief from the discomfort. However, it is important to consult a qualified homeopathic practitioner for the correct dosage and duration of treatment. Homeo Care Clinic provides comprehensive care for various ailments, and offers customized treatment plans based on individual requirements.
To schedule an appointment or learn more about our treatment, please visit our website or give us a call +91 9595211594 Our friendly staff will be happy to assist you. If you’re searching for the best homeopathy doctor, we are here to help.
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